'A true professional does not build his house on sand'
About the Exam
The Foundation Exam is the FIRST step in successful professional development with Toles.
Start Here
The Foundation Exam is the recommended starting point in legal English training for international law students.
For more experienced lawyers, this may be the correct starting point for those who wish to begin training in professional legal English while continuing to develop English skills in general.
Content
The exam is one paper: legal reading and writing. The focus of the exam is on testing the absolute linguistic accuracy required of lawyers in a modern international office. This means accuracy in two main areas: technical legal vocabulary and grammar. Vocabulary from commercial deals, company documents, commercial contracts, intellectual property agreements, financial documents and forms of business are tested, as well as legal terminology from other areas.
A bridge between university and work
The Foundation Exam has been described by employers as 'an excellent bridge for international law students between the world of university and the world of work'. As well as testing legal English, the Foundation Exam develops an awareness of the real tasks a lawyer carries out in an international legal office and focuses on real and recent legal developments and cases. For this reason, even learners with advanced general English can benefit from the Foundation Exam.
Level of General English
The level of English needed for this exam is Elementary. The priority at this stage is to make sure that a genuinely strong foundation of legal English is in place in order to allow learners to progress successfully to the next level. This strong foundation includes consolidating basic grammar before moving on to more complicated language structures. The exam is based on absolute accuracy in written English, not fluency. This means that when learners answer questions we expect their use of English to be very good and they will lose points for imperfect grammar as well as for vocabulary mistakes.
BASICS SUMMARY
Time Allowed
Skills Tested
Appropriate level of general English
Focus
Score
Certificate
90 minutes
Legal Reading and writing (90 Minutes)
Elementary
Practical Legal Vocabulary in authentic situations: Consolidation of basic grammar
The maximum score possible at the Foundation level is100
Toles Foundation with grade explanation
Program for the Foundation Level
- The Legal Profession
- The Language of Banking
- The Language of Contract Law
- The Language of Employment Law
- The Language of the Law of Tort
- Understanding Contracts (Part 1)
- The Language of Business Law
- Modern Letter Writing
- The Language of Company Law
- Understanding Contracts (Part 2)